Tuesday, February 1, 2011

Government rethinks net blocking

The UK government has announced that it is to look again at plans to block websites that infringe copyright.

The controversial measures formed part of its crackdown on net pirates, outlined in the Digital Economy Act (DEA).

The decision to review it follows a raft of complaints about the workablility of the legislation.

Culture Secretary Jeremy Hunt has now asked Ofcom to consider the viability of blocking certain websites.

Right tools

"I have no problem with the principle of blocking access to websites used exclusively for facilitating illegal downloading of content," said Mr Hunt.

"But it is not clear whether the site blocking provisions in the Act could work in practice so I have asked Ofcom to address this question," he added.

The rethink was prompted by ideas submitted to the Your Freedom website, which asked members of the public to nominate laws and regulations they would like to see abolished.

"When we launched Your Freedom, I promised that the ideas submitted would be given proper consideration.... we have listened to the views expressed," said deputy prime minister Nick Clegg.

"The government will look at whether we have the right tools for the job in addressing the problem of online copyright infringement," he added.

It is not clear how many people complained about the DEA on Your Freedom, but a spokesman for the Department for Culture, Media and Sport said it was "one of the most commented on" pieces of legislation.

Among the questions for Ofcom to consider are:

  • Is it possible for access to the site to be blocked by internet service providers?
  • How robust would such a block be?
  • Can specific parts of the site be blocked?
  • What would it cost ISPs to implement such blocks?

The Open Rights Group, which has long campaigned against the DEA, welcomed Ofcom's review.

"It's encouraging that the government is listening to people's genuine concerns about the Digital Economy Act.

The web blocking provisions are a real mistake - they would stifle freedom of expression, for unproven benefit, whilst being extremely costly and difficult to manage," said Peter Bradwell, an ORG campaigner.

Judicial review

The government's attempts to crack down on illegal file-sharing have courted much controversy.

Ofcom is already planning the first stage of the campaign, which will see letters sent to those identified as illegal file-sharers.

The DEA is subject to a judicial review, which will look at whether the act is legal and justifiable.

The review, granted to ISPs BT and TalkTalk, will take place in March.

Opponents claim that the legislation was rushed through parliament without proper debate and that the methods that would be used to identify net pirates are flawed and unfair.

In a recent court case brought against 27 alleged illegal file-sharers, it was argued that the IP address of a computer, the numerical code that identifies the connection, cannot be used as evidence because it fails to identify the individual responsible.

The judge is due to rule on the case imminently.

The government needs secondary legislation before it can procced with any plans to block websites. Ofcom is due to report back in the spring.



Powered By WizardRSS

Egypt protesters use voice tweets

Google and Twitter have launched a service which circumvents the ban on net services in Egypt.

The so-called speak-to-tweet system allows people caught up in the unrest to post messages without any need to use an internet connection.

The service, which is already live, allows people to dial an international telephone number and leave a voicemail message.

The message is then sent out as a tweet with the hashtag #egypt.

People can listen to messages by dialling the same phone numbers (+16504194196 , +390662207294, +97316199855) or going to a special Twitter page.

Last ISP

Google said its engineers worked with Twitter and its newly acquired voice technology company SayNow over the weekend to set the service up.

"Like many people we've been glued to the news unfolding in Egypt and thinking of what we could do to help people on the ground," said SayNow co-founder Ujjwal Singh on the official Google blog.

"We hope this will go some way to helping people in Egypt stay connected at this very difficult time," he added.

The last of Egypt's main internet service providers, the Noor Group, became unreachable on Monday, according to reports.

The ISP had managed to stay online after Egypt other big four net providers stopped sending and receiving traffic on Friday.



Powered By WizardRSS

Yahoo behind Windows Phone 7 bug

Microsoft has said that Yahoo is behind the mysterious "phantom data" leaks affecting Windows Phone 7 handsets.

The glitch, which was first identified at the start of the year, makes many phones send and receive data without the owner's knowledge.

Some users had complained that the bug was rapidly eating up their monthly data allowances.

Microsoft, which had previously refused to name the culprit, said it was still working on a solution.

News of the problem first surfaced at the beginning of the year, with some Windows Phone 7 owners reporting that their phones were using huge amounts of data each day for no apparent reason.

Most of the complaints came from the US, with a slew of notices from subscribers who suddenly found their data allowances had been eaten up.

Last week Microsoft said it had pinpointed the source of the leak, but in a statement last night it finally confirmed that Yahoo was responsible.

"We have determined that an inefficiency exists in the synchronisation of e-mail between the Windows Phone mail client and Yahoo Mail," it said.

"This inefficiency can result in larger than expected data usage for a very small percentage of users."

Email problem

The glitch apparently exists in the code which tells Windows Phone 7 how to fetch new messages from Yahoo Mail, one of the world's largest free e-mail services.

The error means that the system downloads up to 25 times more information than it needs to.

Microsoft says it is in contact with Yahoo, and should be fixing the problem in the next few weeks - but now critics are questioning why it took so long to admit the identity of the source.

The admission that it was a problem with Yahoo came only after blogger and programmer Rafael Rivera forced the company's hand by uncovering the source of the leak.

In a post yesterday, Rivera announced that he had found the phantom data culprit and outlined the nature of the problem - which he called "shocking, but not surprising".

Last year Microsoft - which had tried to buy Yahoo in 2008 - signed a ten-year, multi-billion dollar deal with its Californian rival to provide results for its search engine.

"There's no reason, and no excuse, for this information to not have been provided earlier," said Paul Thurrott, a prominent blogger on Microsoft and author of the forthcoming book Windows Phone Secrets.

Windows Phone 7 was launched in October 2010, and is seen by many as the company's first serious challenge to rival operating systems from Apple, Google and BlackBerry maker Research in Motion.

Yahoo did not respond to a request for comment.



Powered By WizardRSS