Thursday, May 26, 2011

Rural areas get faster broadband

Homes and businesses in four rural English counties are to get superfast broadband connections.

Devon and Somerset will share �30m of government funding for the roll-out, Norfolk will get �15m and Wiltshire �4m.

Each area will also get cash from their council and private investors.

A further announcement is expected later this year on superfast broadband funding for every local authority in the country.

At the moment, the average speed of broadband in Somerset is 3MB per second, whereas superfast broadband is at least 10 times faster.

'Digital divide'

Culture Secretary Jeremy Hunt said: "Broadband is becoming just as essential to homes and businesses as electricity and telephone lines and it is now only a matter for time before people in these three rural areas have access to the connection speeds more commonly associated with towns and cities.

"This is part of our plan for virtually every community in the UK to have access to superfast broadband."

The next step is for each local authority to tender for contractors to carry out the work. It is anticipated the necessary infrastructure will be in place within a year.

The government has pledged to make the UK the best place for super-fast broadband in Europe by 2015.



Powered By WizardRSS.com | Full Text RSS Feed | Amazon Plugin | Settlement Statement | WordPress Tutorials

Apple fights fake security makers

Apple is releasing a security update that removes fake security software that has caught out thousands of Mac users.

Once installed, the fake MacDefender, MacProtector and MacSecurity programs pretend to scan a machine and then ask for cash to fix non-existent problems.

The gang behind the programs used search sites to help catch people out.

The clean-up plan starts as the creators of the fake programs release a version harder to avoid.

Fake fix

In a message posted to its support forums, Apple has warned users about the fake security software, also known as scareware.

It said a phishing scam had targeted Mac users by redirecting them to sites that warned them that their machine was infected with viruses.

Apple said it would release an OS X update soon to find and remove MacDefender and its variants. The message also gave advice about how to remove the software if they had already fallen victim.

MacDefender and its variants are thought to have caught some people out because the default security settings on the Safari browser allow it to download and queue itself for installation.

Those who install it can end up paying more than $70 (�43) to remove the non-existent viruses the scareware claims to have found.

As Apple was releasing its fix for Mac Defender, the gang behind it had started distributing a new version.

Like older versions, the new one - called Mac Guard - is being spread by tying it to popular phrases typed into search engines.

Mac Guard also gets round one of the factors that limited the spread of Mac Defender as it no longer needs a user's permission to be installed.

Security firm Intego issued a warning about the variant and said those who use the Safari browser should disable a setting that lets "safe" files be installed automatically.



Powered By WizardRSS.com | Full Text RSS Feed | Amazon Plugin | Settlement Statement | WordPress Tutorials

Skype hit by global service crash

Skype has moved quickly to fix problems that hit users around the world.

Many people started to report that they had problems making calls via the net-based phone system earlier today.

The problem did not seem confined to one group, with users on machines running Windows, OS X and Linux all reporting trouble.

Skype issued advice about how to get its service going, while it worked on a permanent fix.

Messages about problems getting Skype to start up began to be posted on social networking sites such as Twitter soon after it sent out a software update.

The update made it impossible for many people to sign in and make calls.

Skype posted an update about the outage to its blog, saying a "small number" of people have had problems and detailing how to get the service running again.

Skype said the problem predominantly affected Windows users, but it also posted advice for OS X and Linux users. All the solutions revolved around the deletion of a file called "shared.xml".

It also said it had identified the problem and would issue a fix "in the next few hours".

The large number of people turning to the Skype.com website for advice and information also briefly knocked that offline.

The outage comes two weeks after Microsoft confirmed that it was paying $8.5bn (�5.2bn) for the firm.

The swift response stands in contrast to the speed with which problems that plagued Skype in December 2010 were solved. That led to the service being offline for almost two days.

An investigation showed that a software bug and overloaded servers were responsible for that incident.



Powered By WizardRSS.com | Full Text RSS Feed | Amazon Plugin | Settlement Statement | WordPress Tutorials

O2 comes top in broadband study

Mobile broadband provided by O2 loads webpages quicker than any other UK network, research by Ofcom has found.

The regulator carried out 4.2 million speed tests across the country.

It found the average download speed across all networks was 1.5 megabits per second (Mbps), rising to 2.1Mbps in better coverage areas.

The report said speed varied greatly depending on location, and that consumers should check coverage before signing up to tariffs.

Orange fared worst in the research with its average download speeds slower than any other network.

T-Mobile also came out slower than Vodafone, 3 and O2.

O2's chief technology officer Derek McManus said: "Our customers are seeing the benefit from the huge investment we have made in our network. We always aim to deliver the best network experience for our customers and these results are another indicator that we are doing just that."

Everything Everywhere - the name given to the partnership between T-Mobile and Orange - declined to comment on Ofcom's findings.

The report, carried out in conjunction with monitoring specialists Epitiro, ran from September to December last year and dealt with datacards and dongles, but not smartphones.

Ofcom said it hopes to run tests on smartphones soon.

As well as achieving success in the download speed tests, O2 also recorded a lower average latency than 3, Orange and Vodafone.

Latency is calculated by the time it takes for a data packet to travel from a user's PC to a third-party server and back again.

Ofcom chief executive, Ed Richards said: "This research gives consumers a clearer picture of the performance of mobile broadband dongle and datacards as consumers use these services to complement fixed-line services or sometimes as their principal means of accessing online services."

"Start Quote

It's clear from the research that mobile broadband is a good service"

End Quote Hamish Macleod Mobile Broadband Group
Usage rise

Consumer research showed that 17% of UK homes are now using mobile broadband to access the internet.

Of these, 7% use it as their only means of getting online - a 4% rise since 2009.

The research discovered the average download speed for consumers was 1.5 Mbps, which produced an average load time of 8.5 seconds for a "basic" webpage.

This compared to an average of 6.2 Mbit/s for fixed line broadband, Ofcom found.

However, in areas with good 3G coverage, Ofcom found the average mobile speed rose to 2.1Mbps, dropping to 1.7Mbps at the peak times of between 8-9pm.

On the whole, urban areas performed better than rural areas due to better 3G availability.

The report noted that coverage in cities was highly variable "with no guarantee of good performance" in city centre locations.

Hamish Macleod, chairman of the Mobile Broadband Group, told the BBC that he feels the report paints an unfair picture of mobile broadband by comparing it to fixed rate speeds.

"We recognise this is a useful exercise for Ofcom to do.

"Where I am at issue with Ofcom is the way they have made headline comparisons between fixed broadband and mobile broadband just by using averages.

"It's clear from the research that mobile broadband is a good service, that individual customers can either use it as a complement to fixed broadband or alternatively as a relaible stand alone service."

Mobile broadband speeds will remain well below that of fixed broadband speeds until the next generation of mobile coverage - 4G - is rolled out across the UK- a process is expected to begin in 2013.

Everything Everywhere will start the first public trial of 4G in September this year.

Consultation has begun into how the 4G network will be allocated to operators, with an auction due to open early next year.



Powered By WizardRSS.com | Full Text RSS Feed | Amazon Plugin | Settlement Statement | WordPress Tutorials