Saturday, August 28, 2010

Police: Paris Hilton arrested on cocaine charge AP

LAS VEGAS Police say Paris Hilton has been arrested for possession of cocaine after officers stopped the car she was in on a Las Vegas street late Friday night.

Public Information officer Marcus Martin says Hilton was booked into the Clark County Detention Center early Saturday morning on a charge of possession of cocaine.

He says she was in a car driven by a friend that was stopped when officers noticed what they suspected to be marijuana smoke coming from it.

Martin says that during the stop officers found what appeared to be a controlled substance on Hilton and tests showed that it was cocaine.

He says he doesnt know how much of the drug was found.

Las Vegas police Lt. Wayne Holman says that Hilton was still being held around 2 a.m. Saturday. He says she will probably be released on her own recognizance later in the morning.



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Beck calls for thousands at DC rally AP

WASHINGTON Broadcaster Glenn Beck is calling on thousands to rally Saturday in the nations capital on the anniversary of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.s famous "I Have a Dream" speech and at the same site. Civil rights leaders are protesting the event.

Beck, a Fox News personality and conservative favorite, insists its just a coincidence that his "Restoring Honor" rally on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial is overlapping with the 47th anniversary of Kings speech. Potential 2012 presidential candidate Sarah Palin is expected to attend, along with some 100,000 people. City officials had granted a permit for some 300,000.

Beck and other organizers say the aim is to pay tribute to Americas military personnel and others "who embody our nations founding principles of integrity, truth and honor."



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Tangible signs of life to arrive at 9/11 memorial AP

NEW YORK After nearly nine years, life is returning to ground zero in a tangible way.

Sixteen swamp white oaks arriving Saturday are the first of nearly 400 trees that will be planted at the World Trade Center site, where more than 2,700 people were killed when terrorists attacked the twin towers on Sept. 11, 2001.

The trees will dot a cobblestone plaza surrounding two huge pools built on the footprints of the destroyed towers.

"After all the tragedy, the idea of the first living component going back is emotionally significant to the rebuilding process," said Tom Cox, CEO of Environmental Design, the Houston company that has cared for the trees and is taking them to the trade center site.

Cultivated for four years at a nursery in Millstone, N.J., the 16 trees were to be loaded onto eight tractor-trailers at midnight Friday for the 35-mile trip to Manhattan. Cranes were to set them into place Saturday morning before crews plant them on the eight-acre memorial plaza.

Joe Daniels, president of the memorial foundation, called the trees arrival "a big milestone ... after nine years of both recovery and construction."

Designers Peter Walker and Michael Arad envisioned a peaceful green space that would bring solace to visitors. Benches are an invitation to linger amid a walk along the cobblestone and stone pavers accented with plants.

The memorial plaza will essentially become a rooftop garden, built atop the deep chasm left by the destroyed towers. It will cover the museum commemorating the 2001 attacks, commuter train platforms and a parking garage that are being built as far as 70 feet below ground.

Coxs company has been irrigating and fertilizing the indigenous trees for four years at the 15-acre nursery, selected to allow the trees to acclimate to the "tough, windy and cold" environment in lower Manhattan," he said.

Cox was given strict criteria for selecting the trees, including that they be "soldier-like in appearance" and come from New York, Pennsylvania and Washington, D.C. � the places where the attacks hit.

The swamp white oaks were also chosen for their durability and color, especially for their amber and golden brown hues in autumn, and as symbols of life and regeneration. The trees will soar to 60 to 80 feet high.

Once they are planted, an arborist will work full-time to prevent the construction sites daily dust and clutter from damaging the oaks.

"These trees are going into a Garden of Eden condition," said Cox.

An elaborate subterranean irrigation system, with individual tubes running to each tree, will water and fertilizer the grove. The trees condition, soil moisture and temperature can be monitored remotely through sensors embedded into their root balls.

"Our expectations are we will have 100 percent survival of the trees," Cox said.

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Associated Press writer Amy Westfeldt contributed to this report.

___

Online:

National Sept. 11 Memorial & Museum: http://ping.fm/sOjSy



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Iraq on highest alert for terror attacks AP

BAGHDAD Iraqs prime minister has put the nation on top alert for terror attacks days before U.S. forces formally end their combat mission in the country.

Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki says Iraqs security forces have information that al-Qaida in Iraq and members of Saddam Husseins outlawed Baath party are planing attacks. He gave no details.

Al-Maliki said Iraqi troops and police are on the highest alert and asked citizens to be on guard.

The alert was issued days before the Aug. 31 deadline for U.S. forces to end combat operations and transition to primarily training and advising Iraqi troops.

Al-Maliki is locked in a power struggle to keep his job nearly six months after his political party came in second in Iraqs parliamentary election.



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Will grandma ever quit smoking? AP

WASHINGTON Even though theyve lived with the health warnings much of their lives and doubtless seen the ill effects on friends, relatives and even themselves, about 4.5 million older Americans continue to smoke.

Finally, Medicare is catching up to most private insurers by providing counseling for any beneficiary whos trying to quit smoking. Dr. Barry Straube, the programs chief medical officer, says its never too late, even for lifelong smokers.

"The elderly can respond to smoking cessation counseling even if they have been smoking for 30 years or more," says Straube. "We do know we can see a reduction in the death rate and complications from smoking-related illnesses." Not only cancer, heart disease and lung problems, which can kill, but also gastric reflux, osteoporosis and other ailments that undermine quality of life.

Medicare already covers drugs used to help smokers quit, as well as counseling for those who have developed a smoking-related illness. But starting immediately, the program will expand the benefit to cover up to eight counseling sessions a year for any beneficiary who wants to quit. And next year, such counseling will be cost-free, under a provision in President Barack Obamas health care law that eliminates co-payments for preventive services.

Older smokers often dont get as much attention from doctors as do younger ones. "They just figure, Well, its too late," said Straube. That may start to change now.

About one in 10 seniors smoke, compared with one in five people among the U.S. population as a whole. It turns out that smokers age 65 and older present a medical paradox.

Many started when it was fashionable to light up. They are more likely than younger smokers to be seriously hooked on nicotine and less likely to attempt quitting. But research shows that their odds of success are greater if they do try to give up the habit.

And older smokers who receive counseling are significantly more likely to quit than those who only get standard medical care. One study of elderly heart attack patients found that those who got counseling to help quit smoking were more likely to be alive five years later.

Its unclear why older people who try to quit have better luck than younger smokers.

Some experts think its because older smokers are more motivated, perhaps from having seen a loved one die of cancer or heart disease, or by recognizing how the cigarette habit has left its mark in their own bodies, anything from wrinklier skin to shortness of breath.

Straube has his own theory: "Theyre under less stress," he said. "They are not working anymore, and they have more time."

Medicares new smoking cessation benefit will also be available to younger people who are covered by the program because of a disability. About 1 million of them are smokers.

___

Online:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: http://tinyurl.com/ya5jlvl



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Family survives quake, now husband trapped in mine AP

COPIAPO, Chile Its a tale of two disasters, an unbelievable misfortune for a family. But this is the reality for Carola Narvaez.

Her family survived Chiles big earthquake six months ago, yet the temblor destroyed the shipyard where her husband worked. That forced him to take a job four months ago in a copper and gold mine.

And now he is trapped far underground, along with 32 other miners, more than three weeks after an underground landslide left them with no way out.

The twin disasters have created a story of the challenges still faced by the poor in Chile despite two decades as Latin Americas economic darling -- a family facing extreme adversity, unwavering faith and ultimately a love that Narvaez says has only grown stronger by the bad luck.

Narvaezs husband, Raul Bustos, is a heavy-machinery mechanic whose skills have always been in demand. For years he has made a living repairing the equipment that rips copper ore, the lifeblood of Chiles economy, out of the earth, or helping build ships in ports along the nations 4,000-mile 6,400-kilometer coastline.

Six months ago Friday, the family was living in the port city of Talcahuano, 300 miles 500 kilometers south of the capital, where Raul was working for Chilean shipbuilder Asmar.

Like most Chileans, the couple were sound asleep when one of the most powerful earthquakes registered in a century struck the central coast Feb. 27.

What the earthquake did not knock down, the tsunami it triggered washed away. While the familys home survived, ships in Asmars yards were pushed into the street and the builders operations destroyed.

Having to support his wife and two small children, Bustos looked to northern Chile, where mines dot the barren lunar landscape. Two months later he found his way to the San Jose mine, one of hundreds of midsize operations digging into the rocky, red earth in search of copper, gold and other minerals.

Narvaez stayed behind with their children, 5-year-old Maria Paz and 3-year-old Vicente. When word arrived of the Aug. 5 collapse at the mine, she left the kids with her parents and rushed to the mine site and has camped out since.

"In the earthquake we just had to keep on living. We had our lives," Narvaez said as she sat in a tent camp just outside the gates leading to the mine where Raul is buried 2,200 feet 700 meters underground. "This is the same. It is producing much anguish, isolation, fear. But were alive. My husband is alive down in that mine, and we will have another happy ending."

Bustos and the 32 other miners � the most experienced of whom make about $1,000 a month � were trapped by a collapse of the main access shaft, which corkscrews more than 4 miles 7 kilometers into the mountain. They were cut off from the outside world for 17 days until Sunday, when rescuers successfully sank a narrow bore-hole down to their shelter after seven failed attempts. Two additional bore-holes were later drilled.

Narvaez said her hopes were further bolstered after seeing her husband Thursday night on a 45-minute video the miners made with a small camera sent to them via one of the bore-holes.

Also, the notes that she has passed back and forth with her husband have helped.

In a strong voice, she read one of them aloud.

"My little thing, you should know the words you sent me made me cry," her husband wrote on a piece of smudged, lined paper, referring to a note she sent him. "They have always been with me, along with my God who gave me strength to overcome anxiety."

In the note, Bustos tells his wife that he nicknamed the first drill that finally reached the miners after the couples daughter, Maria Paz, because it was "the winner, who never loses, and it broke through."

Relatives of the trapped miners repeat the same answer when asked what drove their men to toil underground in a small mine that does not have the same safety regulations as larger operations.

"There is plenty of work outside of mining in the Atacama Desert, mostly in agriculture," said Lila Ramirez, whose 63-year-old husband, Mario Gomez, is also trapped in the mine. "But a man wants to work in the mine because it is a way to improve the economic situation of a home, to create a life of dignity."

Chiles average annual per-capita growth rate of 4.1 percent over the past two decades makes it the most successful of all Latin American nations, according to the World Bank. Per-capita incomes have doubled and the nation is perched on the edge of joining the ranks of the worlds developed nations.

Yet 14 percent, or 2.3 million, of Chiles 16 million people still live in poverty, the bank says. Several million scrape by just above the poverty level.

Some of them risk their lives in the mines of the Atacama Desert � home to great mineral wealth that makes up 40 percent of Chiles export income � and where hard, dangerous labor gives them a chance at a better life.

Other regions of Chile have made strides in fighting poverty. But even as the Atacama experienced "dynamic growth," it has not reduced poverty, a recent report from the U.N. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean said.

Warming her hands around an open-air fire, Narvaez, 36, an administrator at a health care company, said poverty certainly is not looming for her family.

Still, her husbands desire to boost the familys income brought him to the San Jose mine. Since April, he has alternated seven-day shifts in the mine with weeklong stretches at home with his family in Talcahuano, 700 miles 1,125 kilometers away.

"Mining is one of the best-paid jobs a man can get in Chile," Narvaez said. "But it means your husband is moving around, is often away and only comes back home for short periods."

She acknowledged that overcoming two disasters in six months was tough, but expressed optimism that rescuers will be able to free the men. Nor does she feel cursed.

"If it were bad luck, then there would be a bad ending," she said. "Neither of these disasters will have a bad ending."



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New breach in Pakistan flood levee AP

THATTA, Pakistan Floodwaters made another break Saturday in the levees protecting the southern city of Thatta, as thousands of residents fled for high ground and left the city nearly empty.

Both sides of the main road were crowded with people � from Thatta and nearby flooded villages � fleeing the floodwaters. Many had spent the night sleeping out in the open.

Hadi Baksh Kalhoro, a Thatta disaster management official, said more than 175,000 people had left the city, leaving it nearly deserted.

Some are heading for nearby towns or cities, he said, with thousands also headed for the high ground of an ancient graveyard for Muslim saints.

He said the latest levee breach, which happened early Saturday, could leave the outskirts of Thatta flooded by later in the day. The city is about 75 miles 125 kilometers southeast of the major coastal city of Karachi.

The floods began in the mountainous northwest about a month ago with the onset of monsoon rains and have moved slowly down the country toward the coast in the south, inundating vast swaths of prime agricultural land and damaging or destroying more than 1 million homes.

More than 8 million people are in need of emergency assistance across the country.

The United Nations, the Pakistani army and a host of local and international relief groups have been rushing aid workers, medicine, food and water to the affected regions, but are unable to reach many people.

The new levee breach came as a gunbattle broke out at an office of security forces in the main city in Pakistans northwest. The motive behind the attack, in the city of Peshawar, was not immediately clear, police said.

The shooting began about 6 a.m., and while Pakistani forces had deployed throughout the area, it continued more than four hours later.

Police official Dost Mohammed said it was unclear who fired at the office, but it came in a city where militants often target police and security forces.



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Family survives quake, now husband trapped in mine AP

COPIAPO, Chile Its a tale of two disasters, an unbelievable misfortune for a family. But this is the reality for Carola Narvaez.

Her family survived Chiles big earthquake six months ago, yet the temblor destroyed the shipyard where her husband worked. That forced him to take a job four months ago in a copper and gold mine.

And now he is trapped far underground, along with 32 other miners, more than three weeks after an underground landslide left them with no way out.

The twin disasters have created a story of the challenges still faced by the poor in Chile despite two decades as Latin Americas economic darling -- a family facing extreme adversity, unwavering faith and ultimately a love that Narvaez says has only grown stronger by the bad luck.

Narvaezs husband, Raul Bustos, is a heavy-machinery mechanic whose skills have always been in demand. For years he has made a living repairing the equipment that rips copper ore, the lifeblood of Chiles economy, out of the earth, or helping build ships in ports along the nations 4,000-mile 6,400-kilometer coastline.

Six months ago Friday, the family was living in the port city of Talcahuano, 300 miles 500 kilometers south of the capital, where Raul was working for Chilean shipbuilder Asmar.

Like most Chileans, the couple were sound asleep when one of the most powerful earthquakes registered in a century struck the central coast Feb. 27.

What the earthquake did not knock down, the tsunami it triggered washed away. While the familys home survived, ships in Asmars yards were pushed into the street and the builders operations destroyed.

Having to support his wife and two small children, Bustos looked to northern Chile, where mines dot the barren lunar landscape. Two months later he found his way to the San Jose mine, one of hundreds of midsize operations digging into the rocky, red earth in search of copper, gold and other minerals.

Narvaez stayed behind with their children, 5-year-old Maria Paz and 3-year-old Vicente. When word arrived of the Aug. 5 collapse at the mine, she left the kids with her parents and rushed to the mine site and has camped out since.

"In the earthquake we just had to keep on living. We had our lives," Narvaez said as she sat in a tent camp just outside the gates leading to the mine where Raul is buried 2,200 feet 700 meters underground. "This is the same. It is producing much anguish, isolation, fear. But were alive. My husband is alive down in that mine, and we will have another happy ending."

Bustos and the 32 other miners � the most experienced of whom make about $1,000 a month � were trapped by a collapse of the main access shaft, which corkscrews more than 4 miles 7 kilometers into the mountain. They were cut off from the outside world for 17 days until Sunday, when rescuers successfully sank a narrow bore-hole down to their shelter after seven failed attempts. Two additional bore-holes were later drilled.

Narvaez said her hopes were further bolstered after seeing her husband Thursday night on a 45-minute video the miners made with a small camera sent to them via one of the bore-holes.

Also, the notes that she has passed back and forth with her husband have helped.

In a strong voice, she read one of them aloud.

"My little thing, you should know the words you sent me made me cry," her husband wrote on a piece of smudged, lined paper, referring to a note she sent him. "They have always been with me, along with my God who gave me strength to overcome anxiety."

In the note, Bustos tells his wife that he nicknamed the first drill that finally reached the miners after the couples daughter, Maria Paz, because it was "the winner, who never loses, and it broke through."

Relatives of the trapped miners repeat the same answer when asked what drove their men to toil underground in a small mine that does not have the same safety regulations as larger operations.

"There is plenty of work outside of mining in the Atacama Desert, mostly in agriculture," said Lila Ramirez, whose 63-year-old husband, Mario Gomez, is also trapped in the mine. "But a man wants to work in the mine because it is a way to improve the economic situation of a home, to create a life of dignity."

Chiles average annual per-capita growth rate of 4.1 percent over the past two decades makes it the most successful of all Latin American nations, according to the World Bank. Per-capita incomes have doubled and the nation is perched on the edge of joining the ranks of the worlds developed nations.

Yet 14 percent, or 2.3 million, of Chiles 16 million people still live in poverty, the bank says. Several million scrape by just above the poverty level.

Some of them risk their lives in the mines of the Atacama Desert � home to great mineral wealth that makes up 40 percent of Chiles export income � and where hard, dangerous labor gives them a chance at a better life.

Other regions of Chile have made strides in fighting poverty. But even as the Atacama experienced "dynamic growth," it has not reduced poverty, a recent report from the U.N. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean said.

Warming her hands around an open-air fire, Narvaez, 36, an administrator at a health care company, said poverty certainly is not looming for her family.

Still, her husbands desire to boost the familys income brought him to the San Jose mine. Since April, he has alternated seven-day shifts in the mine with weeklong stretches at home with his family in Talcahuano, 700 miles 1,125 kilometers away.

"Mining is one of the best-paid jobs a man can get in Chile," Narvaez said. "But it means your husband is moving around, is often away and only comes back home for short periods."

She acknowledged that overcoming two disasters in six months was tough, but expressed optimism that rescuers will be able to free the men. Nor does she feel cursed.

"If it were bad luck, then there would be a bad ending," she said. "Neither of these disasters will have a bad ending."



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Insurgents attack 2 NATO bases in east Afghanistan AP

KABUL, Afghanistan Insurgents launched pre-dawn attacks on a pair of NATO bases in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday, but were beaten back after inflicting little damage, the coalition and Afghan police said.

There was no word of casualties among coalition or Afghan security forces, but NATO said at least 10 insurgents were killed and several were captured.

The assaults on the sprawling Forward Operating Base Salerno in Khost province and nearby Camp Chapman, came around 3:00 a.m. 2230 GMT, just as area residents were rising for early morning prayers.

Chapman was the scene of a major attack in December, when a suicide bomber entered the base and killed seven CIA employees.

Maj. Wazir Pacha of the provincial police headquarters said insurgents used rifles, heavy machine guns, rocket propelled grenades, and other heavy weapons, but had been repelled.

"The area is under control, but we still need to find those hiding," he said.

Small arms fire could still be heard in the area midmorning, while NATO helicopters patrolled overhead, according to Associated Press Television.

Police captured a pickup truck laden with ammunition and a light truck packed with explosives that had become stuck in deep mud, Pacha said, adding that police suspected the light truck was an intended suicide truck bomb.

Separately, NATO said one of its patrols mistakenly fired on a vehicle carrying private security contractors in Wardak province west of Kabul, killing two men.

It said the patrol had come under Taliban fire early Saturday, then spotted a vehicle approaching fast from behind with a man shooting out its window.

"It is believed that the private security contractors were returning fire against the same insurgents who had just previously attacked the coalition vehicle, and had increased their speed to break contact," the coalition said in a statement.

The incident was under investigation, it said.

Coalition forces and private security contractors frequently come under small arms fire along the stretch of road known as Highway 2 that runs west through perilous country toward the city of Herat.

On Friday, homemade bombs killed three U.S. troops in southern and eastern Afghanistan, bringing the total of foreign troops killed in Afghanistan this month to 55, including 35 Americans, according to a count by The Associated Press. July was the deadliest month for U.S. forces in Afghanistan since the 2001 invasion, with 66 killed.



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Insurgents attack 2 NATO bases in east Afghanistan AP

KABUL, Afghanistan Insurgents launched pre-dawn attacks on a pair of NATO bases in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday, but were beaten back after inflicting little damage, the coalition and Afghan police said.

There was no word of casualties among coalition or Afghan security forces, but NATO said at least 10 insurgents were killed and several were captured.

The assaults on the sprawling Forward Operating Base Salerno in Khost province and nearby Camp Chapman, came around 3:00 a.m. 2230 GMT, just as area residents were rising for early morning prayers.

Chapman was the scene of a major attack in December, when a suicide bomber entered the base and killed seven CIA employees.

Maj. Wazir Pacha of the provincial police headquarters said insurgents used rifles, heavy machine guns, rocket propelled grenades, and other heavy weapons, but had been repelled.

"The area is under control, but we still need to find those hiding," he said.

Small arms fire could still be heard in the area midmorning, while NATO helicopters patrolled overhead, according to Associated Press Television.

Police captured a pickup truck laden with ammunition and a light truck packed with explosives that had become stuck in deep mud, Pacha said, adding that police suspected the light truck was an intended suicide truck bomb.

Separately, NATO said one of its patrols mistakenly fired on a vehicle carrying private security contractors in Wardak province west of Kabul, killing two men.

It said the patrol had come under Taliban fire early Saturday, then spotted a vehicle approaching fast from behind with a man shooting out its window.

"It is believed that the private security contractors were returning fire against the same insurgents who had just previously attacked the coalition vehicle, and had increased their speed to break contact," the coalition said in a statement.

The incident was under investigation, it said.

Coalition forces and private security contractors frequently come under small arms fire along the stretch of road known as Highway 2 that runs west through perilous country toward the city of Herat.

On Friday, homemade bombs killed three U.S. troops in southern and eastern Afghanistan, bringing the total of foreign troops killed in Afghanistan this month to 55, including 35 Americans, according to a count by The Associated Press. July was the deadliest month for U.S. forces in Afghanistan since the 2001 invasion, with 66 killed.



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